Wednesday, March 15, 2006

Iran News - Russia warns US on Caspian Sea buildup

Iran News - Russia warns US on Caspian Sea buildup

LONDON, March 14 (IranMania) - Russia cautioned the United States on Tuesday against raising its military presence in the strategic Caspian Sea region bordering Iran, saying buildup of forces from "outside" would destabilize the region, ITAR-TASS news agency said.

Russia "is opposed to the presence of third-party military forces on the Caspian," Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said at the start of a meeting among representatives of the five countries that border the sea: Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan.

His comments were seen as directed at the United States, which has stationed military advisors in Azerbaijan and is helping that country upgrade its naval forces and two powerful radar stations, AFP noted.

ITAR-TASS also quoted Lavrov however as saying that Russia was not calling for withdrawal of all military forces from the Caspian Sea region, which is known to hold vast oil and gaz resources.

"Demilitarization of the Caspian does not correspond to the realities of today," Lavrov said, adding that such a goal would lead to "the disarmament of Caspian states that are confronting new threats."

"Not creating threats from the outside due to the presence of military forces from third countries is the guarantee that there will no longer be any pretext for conflicts in the region," Lavrov said.

Disputes on delineation of borders and territorial waters among the Caspian states flared following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Little tangible progress has been made since then in resolving them despite regular meetings like that in Moscow on Tuesday, AFP added.

Lavrov however said that work on preparation of a convention regulating the legal status of the Caspian Sea would be completed "in the very near future."

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